News article by Fernando Almeida Marques, Lawyer - International Atlantic Services

If you are considering Portugal as your home, it's essential to understand the rights as a foreigner in this welcoming country. From the right to residency to legal protection, there are several guaranteed rights that make Portugal an attractive choice for many foreigners.

Understanding the rights of foreigners in Portugal entails a comprehensive analysis of the legal provisions, administrative practices, and social dynamics that affect their integration and participation in Portuguese society. Let's delve even deeper into the three main areas: residency, employment, and access to social services.

For citizens of the European Union - (“EU) - and the European Economic Area - (“EEA”) -, Portugal grants considerable residency rights. Non-EU/EEA nationals must ensure a residence permit before arriving in Portugal, with specific processes depending on the purpose of their stay (work, study, investment, etc.). The residency registration process in Portugal is managed by the public immigration department and involves the submission of various documents, including proof of identity, proof of address, and sometimes criminal record certificates. After registration, foreigners receive a residence card, which is essential for accessing essential services and proving legal status in the country.

Portuguese labor law protects the rights of workers, including foreigners, establishing standards for employment contracts, minimum wage, working hours, and vacation, among others. Foreigners seeking employment in Portugal must obtain a residence permit for employment purposes. Depending on the nature of the work and the duration of the contract, additional documents such as proof of professional qualifications may be required. For some regulated professions, such as medicine, engineering, and law, validation of qualifications by the competent authority in Portugal is necessary. Additionally, foreigners wishing to start a business in Portugal have access to special residency visa schemes for entrepreneurs and investors.

Foreigners residing in Portugal are entitled to access the country's social services, including healthcare, education, housing, and social assistance. After registration as a resident, foreigners have access to the public healthcare system, which provides quality medical care free of charge or at very affordable prices. The Portuguese education system is equally accessible to foreigners, with public schools welcoming children of all nationalities. Moreover, foreigners have access to a variety of social support programs, including unemployment benefits, housing assistance, and food assistance. These programs aim to ensure social inclusion and the well-being of foreigners in Portugal, providing them with the necessary support to integrate into Portuguese society.

Portugal offers a diverse array of rights and opportunities for foreigners who choose to reside and work within its borders. However, it's crucial to understand the procedures and prerequisites for acquiring legal status and accessing available services. Seeking guidance from immigration consultants, lawyers, or support organizations specializing in these matters can greatly assist foreigners in navigating Portugal's system and optimizing their experience in the country. It's always prudent to keep abreast of current legislation and seek tailored legal advice for any specific concerns that may arise.

Should you be contemplating a move to Portugal, International Atlantic Services ("IAS") stands ready to provide tailored assistance throughout every phase of the process. Whether addressing visa-related inquiries or aiding in the assimilation into Portuguese society, we are committed to ensuring you fully capitalize on your time in this captivating coastal nation.